Yiziphi izinhlobo ezimbili zekhebula le-fiber optic?

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamakhebula e-fiber optic: imodi eyodwa kanye nemodi eminingi.

Iizintambo ze-fiber opticImicu yemodi eyodwa inobukhulu obuncane obuphakathi, ngokuvamile obungama-micron angu-9, futhi yenzelwe ukuthwala imodi eyodwa yokukhanya. Lokhu kuvumela ukudluliswa kwebanga elide ngokulahlekelwa okuncane kwesiginali, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kwezokuxhumana kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuxhumana zebanga elide.

Zombili izinhlobo zezintambo ze-fiber optic zinikeza i-bandwidth ephezulu kanye nokudluliselwa kwedatha okusheshayo, okwenza zibe zilungele ukudluliselwa kwedatha ngesivinini esikhulu.NGOBAIzingxenye ezibalulekile zezinhlelo zokuxhumana zanamuhla kanye nezokuxhumana. Ukukhetha phakathi kwezintambo zemodi eyodwa kanye nezindlela eziningi kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, kufaka phakathi ibanga, izinga ledatha, kanye nesabelomali.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izintambo zei-fiber optical yemodi eminingiZinobukhulu obukhulu be-core, ngokuvamile cishe ama-micron angu-50 noma angu-62.5, futhi ziyakwazi ukuthwala izindlela eziningi zokukhanya. Nakuba zingasebenzi kahle ekudlulisweni kwebanga elide njengezintambo zemodi eyodwa, zingabizi kakhulu futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zebanga elifushane, njengokuxhumeka kwesikhungo sedatha kanye namanethiwekhi endawo.

Zombili izinhlobo zezintambo ze-fiber optic zinikeza i-bandwidth ephezulu kanye nokudluliswa kwedatha okusheshayo, okwenza zibe yizingxenye ezibalulekile zezinhlelo zokuxhumana zanamuhla kanye nezokuxhumana. Ukukhetha phakathi kwezintambo zemodi eyodwa kanye nezintambo zemodi eminingi kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, kufaka phakathi ibanga, izinga ledatha, kanye nesabelomali.