Momwe mungasankhire chingwe chabwino kwambiri cha Ethernet pamasewera: Sinthani kulumikizana kwanu

Kodi mwatopa ndi kuchedwa komwe kukuwononga chithunzi chanu chofunikira kapena kuphatikiza kwabwino? Ngakhale kuti dongosolo la intaneti lachangu ndilofunika, labwino kwambiri chingwe cha ethaneti Pamasewera, ndi chida chanu chachinsinsi cha kulumikizana kokhazikika komanso kochedwa, kopambana kwambiri kuposa Wi-Fi. Umu ndi momwe mungasankhire yanu:

Gululi ndi lofunika kwambiri (Cat5e, Cat6, mphaka6a, Mphaka 7, Mphaka 8):

Cat5e: Imathandizira mpaka 1 Gbps (1000 Mbps). Ndi yabwino kwambiri pamasewera ambiri ngati liwiro lanu la intaneti lili pansi pa 1 Gbps, koma silingalephereke mtsogolo.

Cat6: Chisankho chabwino kwa osewera ambiri. Chimagwira bwino ntchito pa 1 Gbps ndipo chimathandizira 10 Gbps mpaka mamita 55. Chimapereka kukana bwino kusokonezedwa kuposa Cat5e.

Cat6a/Cat7/Cat8: Imathandizira 10 Gbps kapena kupitirira apo, yokhala ndi chitetezo chabwino. Chofunika kwambiri ngati muli ndi intaneti ya multi-gigabit (monga 2 Gbps, 5 Gbps, 10 Gbps) kapena kusamutsa mafayilo akuluakulu pafupipafupi. Pamasewera a gigabit wamba, Cat6 nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwanira.

Kutalika n'kofunika:

Sankhani kutalika kwaufupi kwambiri. Zingwe zazitali zimatha (mwachiphunzitso) kuonjezera pang'ono kuchedwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa chizindikiro. Yesani molondola mtunda pakati pa rauta yanu ndi chipangizo chanu chosewera. Pewani kupotoza zingwezo mopitirira muyeso.

Kuteteza (STP/FTP vs. UTP):

UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair): Mtundu wofala kwambiri komanso wotsika mtengo. Ndi wabwino kwambiri m'nyumba zomwe sizimasokoneza magetsi kwambiri pafupi ndi chingwe.

STP/FTP (Yotetezedwa): Chingwe chamtunduwu chimakhala ndi cholembera chachitsulo kapena choluka chozungulira mawaya. Ndikofunikira kwambiri ngati chingwecho chikuyenda pafupi ndi mizere yamagetsi, magetsi owala, kapena magwero ena ofunikira a phokoso lamagetsi. Chimaletsa kusokonezedwa komwe kungayambitse kutayika kwa paketi kapena kusinthasintha kwa nthawi.

Ubwino wa zomangamanga:

Ma conductor olimba a mkuwa: Pewani CCA (aluminiyamu yophimbidwa ndi mkuwa). Mkuwa woyera umapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso kulimba. Ma connector abwino (RJ45): Ma connector ophimbidwa ndi golide amalimbana ndi dzimbiri kuti alumikizane bwino. Yang'anani manja olemera kuti muchepetse kupsinjika pa malo olumikizirana ndi chingwe kupita ku pulagi.