Indlela yokukhetha ikhebula le-Ethernet elifanelekileyo lokudlala: Phucula uqhagamshelo lwakho

Udiniwe kukuphazamiseka kwe-latency okonakalisa umfanekiso wakho obalulekileyo okanye i-combo egqibeleleyo? Nangona isicwangciso se-intanethi esikhawulezayo sibalulekile, eyona ilungileyo i-ethernet yekhebula Kwimidlalo, sisixhobo sakho esiyimfihlo soqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo nolunexesha eliphantsi, olungcono kakhulu kune-Wi-Fi. Nantsi indlela yokukhetha eyakho:

Olu didi lubalulekile (Cat5e, Cat6, ikati6a, Ikati7, Ikati8):

I-Cat5e: Ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 Gbps (1000 Mbps). Ilungele uninzi lwemidlalo ukuba isantya sakho se-intanethi singaphantsi kwe-1 Gbps, kodwa asiyi kukhusela kwixesha elizayo.

I-Cat6: Olu khetho lufanelekileyo kubadlali abaninzi. Ikwazi ukumelana ne-1 Gbps ngokuthembekileyo kwaye ixhasa i-10 Gbps ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-55. Inika ukumelana okungcono kokuphazamiseka kune-Cat5e.

I-Cat6a/Cat7/Cat8: Ixhasa i-10 Gbps nangaphezulu, kunye nokukhusela okuphuculweyo. Kubalulekile ukuba une-intanethi ye-multi-gigabit (efana ne-2 Gbps, 5 Gbps, 10 Gbps) okanye udlulisela iifayile ezinkulu rhoqo. Kwimidlalo ye-gigabit eqhelekileyo, i-Cat6 idla ngokwanela.

Ubude bubalulekile:

Khetha ubude obufutshane kangangoko. Iintambo ezinde (ngokwethiyori) zinokunyusa kancinci ukubambezeleka kunye nokuwohloka kwesignali. Linganisa ngokuchanekileyo umgama phakathi kwe-router yakho kunye nesixhobo sakho sokudlala. Kuphephe ukuzijija kakhulu iintambo.

Ukukhusela (i-STP/FTP vs. i-UTP):

I-UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair): Uhlobo oluqhelekileyo nolungabizi kakhulu. Ilungele iimeko zekhaya eziqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okukhulu kombane kufutshane nentambo yokusebenza.

I-STP/FTP (Ikhuselwe): Olu hlobo lwentambo lunefoyile yesinyithi eyongezelelweyo okanye i-braid ejikeleze iingcingo. Kubalulekile ukuba intambo isebenza kufutshane neentambo zombane, izibane ze-fluorescent, okanye eminye imithombo ebalulekileyo yengxolo yombane. Ithintela ukuphazamiseka okunokubangela ukulahleka kwepakethi okanye ukuguquguquka kwexesha.

Umgangatho wokwakha:

Ii-conductors zekopolo eqinileyo: Ziphephe i-CCA (i-aluminium egqunywe ngobhedu). Ubhedu olucocekileyo lubonelela ngokusebenza ngcono kunye nokuqina. Izihlanganisi ezisemgangathweni (RJ45): Izihlanganisi ezigqunywe ngegolide ziyamelana nokugqwala ukuze ziqhagamsheleke ngokuthembekileyo. Khangela imikhono enzima yokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwindawo yokudibanisa intambo ukuya kwiplagi.