Yiziphi izinhlobo zekhebula le-fiber optic?

Yiziphi izinhlobo zekhebula le-fiber optic?

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze- izintambo ze-fiber opticngayinye yenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile kanye nezindawo ezithile. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zezintambo ze-fiber optic zifaka:
I-fiber yemodi eyodwa (SMF): Yakhelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zebanga elide, ezinobubanzi obukhulu, i-fiber yemodi eyodwa ilungiselelwe ukudlulisa imodi eyodwa yokukhanya, okuvumela ukuthi ithwale izimpawu ebangeni elide ngokulahlekelwa okuncane.

I-fibre yemodi eminingi (MMF): I-fiber ye-Multimode ifanelekela ukudluliselwa kwedatha ngesivinini esikhulu emabangeni amafushane, njengangaphakathi kwezakhiwo noma izikhungo zedatha. Ingathwala izindlela eziningi zokukhanya, kodwa amandla ayo obubanzi kanye nebanga alinganiselwe kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa ne-fiber yemodi eyodwa.

I-fiber yeshubhu ekhululekile: Lolu hlobo lwekhebula lunezintambo ezibonakalayo ezihlanganiswe ngaphakathi kwejazi langaphandle elivikelayo, elihlinzeka ngokuvikelwa emswakama kanye nomonakalo ongokwenyama. Ivame ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni kwangaphandle nangaphansi komhlaba.
I-fiber evikelwe ngokuqinile: Ezintanjeni ze-fiber ezivikelwe ngokuqinile, i-optical fibers imbozwa ngezinto ezivikelayo ukuze inikeze isivikelo esengeziwe ezicini zemvelo kanye nokuphathwa. Lolu hlobo lwekhebula luvame ukusetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa ngaphakathi nangaphakathi kwezintambo zokubopha.
I-ribbon fiber: Izintambo ze-ribbon fiber zakhiwe ngemicu eminingi ehlelwe ngamaribbon ahambisanayo, okuvumela ukuminyana kwe-fiber ephezulu kanye nokuxhumanisa okuphumelelayo. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni okunokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-fiber, njengezikhungo zedatha kanye namanethiwekhi okuxhumana.
Lezi ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko zezintambo ze-fiber optic, ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.