Fiber Optics: chomwe chiri, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi momwe chimagwirira ntchito

Fiber Optics: chomwe chiri, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi momwe chimagwirira ntchito
Fiber optics ndi ukadaulo wosintha kwambiri womwe wasintha momwe timatumizira deta. Wopangidwa ndi zingwe zopyapyala zagalasi kapena pulasitiki, ulusi wowala umapangidwa kuti unyamule zizindikiro zowala patali popanda kutayika kwambiri. Ukadaulo uwu ndi wofunikira pa intaneti yothamanga kwambiri, kulumikizana kwa mafoni, ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zotumizira deta.
Kodi ndi chiyani
Ulusi wowala umapangidwa ndi pakati, chivundikiro, ndi gawo lakunja loteteza. Pakati ndi gawo lapakati la ulusi womwe kuwala kumadutsa, pomwe chivundikirocho chimawunikiranso kuwala kubwerera mkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziziyenda bwino. Gawo lakunja limateteza ulusiwo ku kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe ndi kupsinjika kwakuthupi.

Kodi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chiyani?
Ulusi wa kuwala umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakulankhulana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ukhale wolimba kwambiri pa intaneti ndi ntchito za pafoni. Mphamvu zake zapamwamba zimapangitsa kuti ukhale wabwino kwambiri pa ntchito zowonera, misonkhano yamavidiyo, komanso cloud computing. Ulusi wa kuwala umagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu zida zachipatala, monga ma endoscope, komanso m'mafakitale kuti uzindikire ndi kuyang'anira. Momwe umagwirira ntchito
Ulusi wa kuwala umatumiza deta pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro za kuwala zopangidwa ndi ma laser kapena ma LED. Deta ikatumizidwa, imasinthidwa kukhala ma pulse a kuwala omwe amayenda kudzera mu ulusi. Chifukwa cha mfundo ya kuwunikira kwathunthu kwamkati, zizindikiro za kuwala zimadumphadumpha kuchokera pa cladding, zomwe zimawalola kuyenda mtunda wautali popanda kutayika kwakukulu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti deta ifalikire mwachangu poyerekeza ndi zingwe zamkuwa zachikhalidwe.
Mwachidule, ukadaulo wa fiber optic ndi maziko a njira zamakono zolankhulirana, zomwe zimapereka kusamutsa deta mwachangu, kudalirika, komanso kugwira ntchito bwino. Pamene kufunikira kwa intaneti yothamanga komanso kulumikizana kwapamwamba kukupitilira kukula, fiber optics idzakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri polumikiza dziko lapansi. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo uwu ndikofunikira kwa mabizinesi ndi anthu omwe akufuna kukhala patsogolo mu nthawi ya digito.