He aha te urutau muka whatu?
Ko te hononga muka whatu, e mōhiotia ana ko te hononga muka whatu, he taputapu e whakamahia ana hei hono i ngā muka whatu e rua, i ngā taura rānei i roto i ngā pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti muka whatu. Mā tēnei ka whakarite kia tika te tūnga i waenga i ngā muka whatu, ā, ka taea te tuku tohu whatu whai hua. He mea noa te whakamahi i ngā hononga muka whatu hei hono i ngā peke muka whatu, ngā anga tohatoha whatu (ODF), ngā kōwae whatu, me ētahi atu taputapu. He wāhanga nui ēnei i roto i te hanganga o ngā whatunga muka whatu. Ngā whatunga muka whatu ngā tirohanga
Kei raro nei ngā whakamārama mō te whakamahi i tētahi urutau muka whatu:
1. Tāutuhia te momo urutau
He maha ngā momo urutau muka whatu, tae atu ki te SC, te LC, te FC, te ST, te MPO, me ētahi atu. He rerekē te rahi o te atanga me ngā tikanga raka o ia momo. I mua i te whakamahinga, me whakaū koe kei te ōrite te momo urutau ki te tauranga muka, ki te taura papaki rānei ka honoa e koe.
2. Whakaritea ngā tauranga muka whatu
Me whakarite kia ma, kia kore he puehu i te tauranga muka whatu e honoa ana. Whakamahia he pene horoi muka whatu motuhake, he pepa horoi rānei hei horoi mārire i te mata o te hononga muka whatu hei ārai i te puehu, i ngā poke rānei kei pā ki te tuku tohu whatu.
3. Whakauruhia te piriti muka.
Whakahāngaihia tetahi pito o te taura muka whatu ki te tauranga e rite ana i runga i te urutau muka whatu. I runga i te momo urutau, me takahuri pea, me whakauru noa rānei. Kia tino tika te whakanoho i te urutau ki waenganui i te wā e whakauru ana kia kore ai e pakaru te mata o te pito muka.
4. Āraia te taura hononga muka whatu
Mō ngā urutau he tikanga raka (pērā i te SC, LC), i muri i te whakaurunga o te taura papaki muka whatu, me takahuri, me pana mārire rānei, me tōia kia rongo rā anō koe i te tangi "pāwhiri" hei whakarite kei te raka pūmau te taura papaki muka whatu ki roto i te urutau.
5. Tirohia te hononga
Me manatoko kei te whakaurua katoatia te peke muka, ā, kua raka hoki kia mau ai te hononga muka. Ka taea tēnei te tirotiro mā te kukume mārire i te taura papaki muka whatu, engari kaua e whakamahia te kaha nui rawa hei ārai i te kino o te hononga.
6. Honoa te pito kē
Whakahokia ngā mahi i runga ake nei hei hono i tētahi pito o te taura papaki muka whatu ki te tauranga muka whatu o te pūrere ūnga, ki tētahi atu urutau muka whatu rānei.
7. Whakamātauria te hononga. Kia oti te hononga, whakamahia ngā taputapu whakamātautau ngaio, pērā i ngā mita mana whatu, ngā OTDR rānei (ngā ine whakaata rohe wā whatu), hei kimi i te mana whatu me te ngaronga o te hononga muka whatu kia pai ai te mahi a te whatunga muka whatu.
8. Te Tāutuhi me te Whakahaere I roto i ngā anga tohatoha muka, i ngā rūma taputapu rānei, me arahi tika i ngā taura, ā, whakamahia ngā tapanga hei tautuhi i ngā tīmatanga me ngā mutunga o ia taura papaki muka hei whakahaere i te whakahaere whatunga me te rapurongoā.
9. Ngā Whakatūpato: I te wā e whakamahia ana, kaua e titiro tika ki te pito muka hei ārai i te kino o ngā kanohi i te mārama kaha. Whakamahia ngā taputapu me ngā kaihoroi motuhake, ā, kaua e whakamahi i te wai, i ngā kaihoroi noa rānei hei ārai i te kino o te mata o te pito muka. Tirohia te tūnga hononga o ngā urutau muka whatu me ngā pekepeke i ia wā, i ia wā, kia mau ai te pumau me te pono o te whatunga.