The likhoele tsa optical Ka kakaretso li na le likarolo tse 'maloa kapa li-unit tse 'maloa tse ikhethileng. Thepa ea karolo ka 'ngoe ea thapo e tlameha ho khethoa hore e lumellane le likarolo tse ling.
(1) faeba e thata ea ho khomarela
Seaparo se sireletsang se tiileng sa faeba ya optical se na le lera le le leng kapa a mangata a thepa ya polymeric. Lera lena le sireletsang le tiileng le sireletsa faeba ya optical ka katleho ditšusumetsong tse kantle. Seaparo sena se lokela ho tloswa habonolo ha ho kopanngwa faeba. Bophara ba ka ntle ba seaparo bo pakeng tsa 800 µm le 900 µm ka mamello ya ±50 µm. Bophara bo itseng ba ka ntle bo ka dumellanwa pakeng tsa mosebedisi le moetsi. Mmala wa seaparo sa bobedi hodima sleeve e tiileng o lokela ho bonwa habonolo nakong yohle ya bophelo ba faeba.
Likhoele tsa optical tse thata tse nang le buffer hangata li sebelisoa e le likhoele tsa optical tsa ka tlung.
(2) Faeba ea tube e hlephileng
Likhoele tse le 'ngoe kapa tse 'maloa tsa optical tse koahetsoeng ka sehloohong li kenngoa ka har'a tube e hlephileng, ebe e tlatsoa ka setlolo sa thixotropic se sa hlokeng metsi. Tube e hlephileng e ntšoa ho tsoa ho PBT kapa thepa e 'ngoe e loketseng. Botenya ba lebota, bophara ba ka hare, le bophara ba ka ntle ba casing li fihlela litlhoko tsa moralo oa ts'ebetso, 'me casing e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea cable ea optical e khetholloa ka pilot kapa full chromatogram. Ts'ebetso ea setlolo sa ho tlatsa le thepa ea tube e hlephileng e fihlela litekanyetso tse amehang, 'me ts'ebetso ea ho rotha ha setlolo ka har'a tube e fihlela litlhoko tse tsamaellanang. Likhoele tsa optical li daelitsoe ka har'a spectrum e itseng ea 'mala bakeng sa ho khetholla habonolo. Faeba ea optical ka har'a casing e tlameha ho ba le bolelele bo feteletseng bo tsamaellanang bo boletsoeng ke ts'ebetso.
(3) theipi ea faeba ea optical
Liribone tsa faeba ea optical li thehoa ka ho hokahanya likhoele tse ngata tsa optical moleng o otlolohileng le ho li koahela ka sekhomaretsi. Likhoele tsa optical tse ka har'a ribone li hlophisitsoe ka tsela e bapileng 'me li ka etsoa liribone tsa faeba tse 2, faeba tse 4, faeba tse 6, faeba tse 8, faeba tse 10, faeba tse 12, kapa faeba tse 24 ho latela litlhoko tsa mosebelisi. Likhoele tsa optical tse ka har'a ribone li tlameha ho lula li bapile ntle le ho tšela. Ha ho raloa le ho etsoa liribone tsa faeba ea optical, ho lokela ho eloa hloko ho hokelloa ha likhoele tsa optical tse haufi ka har'a ribone, 'me mela e bohareng ea likhoele tsa optical e tlameha ho otloloha, ho bapile, le ka tsela e tšoanang. Botenya, bophara, ho ba sephara, le litekanyo tse ling tsa jeometri tsa ribone ea faeba ea optical li tlameha ho fihlela litlhoko tsa litlhaloso tse tsamaellanang. Likhoele tse ka har'a ribone li tla khetholloa ka spectrum ea 'mala oa pilot kapa spectrum e felletseng ea 'mala. Matšoao a tlameha ho hatisoa riboneng ka 'ngoe ho khetholla liribone tse fapaneng.
Meaho ea ribone ea fiber ea optical e ka kopanngoa ka mathōko kapa ea kenngoa ka har'a capsule e le 'ngoe.
(4) masapo
Masapo a ntšoa ho tsoa polyethylene kapa polypropylene ho latela palo e boletsoeng ea masapo. Bongata ba masapo a masapo a bōpehile joaloka spiral 'me a ka fetoloa ho ba masapo a bōpehileng joaloka SZ ha ho na le litlhoko tse khethehileng. Faeba e le 'ngoe kapa tse ngata tsa optical kapa litheipi tsa fiber optic li ka beoa sekoting ka seng. Tanka e ka tlatsoa ka setlolo ho thibela metsi, kapa ea siuoa e sa tlatsoa ho etsa sebopeho se omileng ka ho feletseng (se kopanngoeng ka theipi e thibelang metsi e sebetsang ka mokhoa o khethehileng). Karolo ea mantlha ea masapo hangata e entsoe ka thepa ea tšepe kapa e seng ea tšepe e le matlafatso. Matlafatso e tlameha ho ba le modulus e lekaneng ea elastic le matla a ho tensile, 'me matla a tlamahano pakeng tsa matlafatso ea mantlha le polasetiki a tlameha ho fihlela litlhoko tse itseng e le hore masapo a ka fihlela litlhoko tse boletsoeng tsa botsitso ba mocheso le liteko tsa ho tensile. Litekanyo tse akaretsang tsa masapo a masapo li tlameha ho fihlela litlhoko 'me li lule li tšoana.
(5) matlafatso
Karolo e matlafatsang e sebelisetsoa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mechini ea thapo ea optical, haholo-holo ho ntlafatsa matla a eona a ho thaepa le botsitso ba mocheso. Jwalo ka karolo e matlafatsang ka har'a thapo ea optical, e lokela ho fokolisa kapa ho thibela ho fetoha ha axial ea faeba ea optical le ho ntlafatsa litšobotsi tsa mechini tsa thapo le matla a ho thaepa.
Nako ea poso: Hlakola-17-2023
