Ku ya 24 Ukwakira, urubuga rw'ikinyamakuru Abéxé cyo muri Esipanye rwasohoye inkuru ifite umutwe ugira uti “Igicucu cyo Kurimbuka Gihisha Umuhanda w’Ikoranabuhanga wo munsi y’amazi” yanditswe na Alexia Colomba Jerez. Inyandiko yuzuye yakuwemo ikurikira:
Uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’Ingabo w’Ubufaransa, Florence Parly, yigeze kuvuga ati: “Insinga zacu zo munsi y’amazi zishobora kwibasirwa n’ibihugu bigerageza kuzisenya.” Ibikorwa remezo bya interineti biri mu kaga kataziguye kandi kadasobanutse. Intambara y’ubukonje yo munsi y’amazi irimo gushorwa kubera insinga za fiber optique zo munsi y’inyanja, zigizweho ingaruka n’amasosiyete n’ibihugu bihimba inkuru nshya ya politiki y’isi.
Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa OTAN, Jens Stoltenberg, yasobanuye ati: “Ni ibikorwa remezo by’ingenzi kuko interineti y’abasivili ikoreshwa na buri wese, imikorere y’amasoko y’imari, ndetse n’ubushobozi bumwe na bumwe bwa gisirikare bushingiye kuri iyi miyoboro y’insinga zo munsi y’amazi za fiber optique.” Isenywa riherutse ry’umuyoboro wa gaze karemano wa Nord Stream risa nkaho ari igikorwa gikomeye cy’ikimenyetso, kigaragaza intege nke z’ibihugu by’iburengerazuba, kandi insinga 475 zisanzwe zikoreshwa munsi y’amazi ni zo “heel ya Achilles” yirengagijwe.
Héctor Esteban, umuyobozi w'Ishuri ry'Ubwubatsi bw'Itumanaho muri Kaminuza ya Polytechnic ya Valencia, muri Esipanye, yagaragaje ko insinga za fibre optique zo munsi y'amazi ari igice cy'ingenzi cy'imiterere y'ikoranabuhanga rya interineti yose, kandi ko hejuru ya 95% by'ihererekanya ry'amakuru kuri interineti bikorwa binyuze mu nsinga za fibre optique zo munsi y'amazi. Gukoresha ibyogajuru mu kohereza amakuru birahenze kandi bitera gutinda gukomeye kw'amakuru.
Ukwezi mbere y’uko intambara yo muri Ukraine itangira, insinga y’amashanyarazi ihuza Noruveje na Arctique yaciwe nta mpamvu igaragara i Svalbard.
Iki kirwa ni kimwe mu nzira zo guteza imbere umutungo kamere wa peteroli na gaze muri Arctique. Muri Gashyantare, ubwato bw'ubutasi bw'Uburusiya bwagaragaye mu mazi yo ku nkombe za Irilande ubwo bwanyuraga hejuru y'umuyoboro w'amazi uhuza Uburayi na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Igisirikare cya Irilande cyavuze ko intego y'ubwato butwara amazi atari uguca insinga zo mu mazi, ahubwo kohereza ubutumwa kuri OTAN bw'uko zishobora gucibwa igihe icyo ari cyo cyose. Mark Galeotti, inzobere mu Burusiya muri Kaminuza ya London, yavuze ko bitewe n'ubwinshi bw'ibigo by'ikoranabuhanga, Irilande ari ihuriro rikomeye bityo ikaba ishobora kuba ikibuga cy'intambara mu gihe kizaza.
José Antonio Morán, umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Ikoranabuhanga n’Ubwubatsi bw’Itumanaho muri Kaminuza Ifunguye ya Catalonia muri Esipanye, yagaragaje ko imwe mu ngamba za mbere zakoreshejwe mu ntangiriro z’intambara kwari "guhuma" umwanzi. Gukora ku mugozi umwe wa fibre optique yo mu mazi byashoboraga gutuma amasosiyete menshi ahagarara kandi bigatera igihombo gikomeye mu bukungu.
Pierre Morcos na Colin Wall, abarimu bo mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku ngamba n’amahanga, bagaragaza ko guca insinga z’amazi zo mu mazi bishobora kugera ku ntego nyinshi: guhungabanya itumanaho rya gisirikare cyangwa rya leta mu ntangiriro z’intambara; guhagarika uburyo bwo gukoresha interineti ku baturage; guteza ihungabana ry’ubukungu ku mpamvu za politiki; n’ibindi. Guca insinga zo mu mazi bishobora kugera kuri izi ntego zose icyarimwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-04-2022
