1. Nā mākau kamaʻilio maikaʻi loa
Ma ke kumumanaʻo, hiki i kahi fiber hoʻokahi ke hoʻouna i 10 biliona mau kahawai leo i ka manawa like. I kēia manawa, ua holomua kahi hoʻokolohua e hoʻouna ana i 500,000 mau kahawai leo i ka manawa like—he mau tausani a i ʻole he mau haneli haneli o nā manawa ma mua o nā kaula coaxial kuʻuna a me nā microwave.
2. Hoʻoili mamao loa
He haʻahaʻa loa ka coefficient attenuation o ka fiber optical, a me ka hoʻoili optical kūpono, nā lako hoʻokipa optical, ka amplifier optical, ka hoʻoponopono hewa mua, a me ka ʻenehana modulation coding RZ, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolilo i ka mamao o kāu relay i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā tausani kilomita, ʻoiai hiki i nā uaea kuʻuna ke hoʻoili wale i 1.5 km, microwaves 50 km, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia.
3. Ka hūnā maikaʻi
4. Hiki ke hoʻololi ikaika
Loaʻa iā ia nā pono o ka makaʻu ʻole i ka hoʻopilikia ʻia mai nā kahua electromagnetic waho ikaika, ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
5. Ka liʻiliʻi a me ke kaumaha māmā.
6. Nā kumu waiwai nui o nā mea maka a me nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻOkakopa-15-2022
